Vous pouvez retrouver ici les liens des sources mentionnées de façon abrégée dans le livre "7 octobre - Enquête sur la journée qui a changé le monde"
p.12
Notes de bas de page
1. https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20140511-notorious-massacres-of-palestinians-between-1937-1948/
2. https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20140511-notorious-massacres-of-palestinians-between-1937-1948/
p.13
Notes de bas de page
1.https://forensic-architecture.org/investigation/executions-and-mass-graves-in-tantura-23-may-1948
p.14
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_de_Kafr_Qassem
p.15
Sources des images
1. https://www.linternaute.fr/actualite/guide-histoire/2669298-massacre-de-sabra-et-chatila-les-tueurs-nombre-de-morts/
2. https://information.tv5monde.com/international/il-y-30-ans-sabra-et-chatila-3355
3. https://www.humanite.fr/culture-et-savoir/sabra-et-chatila/sabra-et-chatila-en-1982-trois-jours-dhorreur-dans-les-camps-de-refugies-palestiniens
p.16
Sources des images
1. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baruch_Goldstein
2. https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-05-02/ty-article/.premium/video-shows-ben-gvir-giving-speech-with-words-praising-extremist-meir-kahane-in-background/00000187-dd31-dea8-af97-dfb1cbaf0000
3. https://french.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/199801
4. https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-05-02/ty-article/.premium/video-shows-ben-gvir-giving-speech-with-words-praising-extremist-meir-kahane-in-background/00000187-dd31-dea8-af97-dfb1cbaf0000
p.17
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.jpost.com/Opinion/Columnists/Mowing-the-grass-in-Gaza-368516
2.https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pchrgaza.org%2Fportal%2Fen%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D10491%3Astatistics-victims-of-the-israeli-offensive-on-gaza-since-08-july-2014%26catid%3D145%3Ain-focus#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url ; https://www.mezan.org/en/post/19513
Sources des images
1.https://www.rfi.fr/fr/contenu/20100201-larmee-israelienne-blame-deux-officiers
2.https://palinfo.com/news/2009/02/11/61070/
3.http://www1.rfi.fr/actufr/articles/109/article_77522.asp
p.18
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2020-03-06/ty-article-magazine/.highlight/42-knees-in-one-day-israeli-snipers-open-up-about-shooting-gaza-protesters/0000017f-f2da-d497-a1ff-f2dab2520000
Sources des images
1.https://news.un.org/fr/story/2019/03/1039021
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2020-03-06/ty-article-magazine/.highlight/42-knees-in-one-day-israeli-snipers-open-up-about-shooting-gaza-protesters/0000017f-f2da-d497-a1ff-f2dab2520000
3.https://www.middleeasteye.net/fr/reportages/une-generation-en-bequilles-comment-israel-reprime-la-grande-marche-du-retour
p.19
Sources des images
1.https://www.haaretz.com/2009-03-19/ty-article/dead-palestinian-babies-and-bombed-mosques-idf-fashion-2009/0000017f-e11a-d568-ad7f-f37b4fd90000
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2020-03-06/ty-article-magazine/.highlight/42-knees-in-one-day-israeli-snipers-open-up-about-shooting-gaza-protesters/0000017f-f2da-d497-a1ff-f2dab2520000
p.20
Notes de bas de page
2.https://documents.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n23/320/41/pdf/n2332041.pdf
p.21
Notes de bas de page
1.https://documents.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n23/320/41/pdf/n2332041.pdf
p.22
Sources des images
1.https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/aqsa-mosque-jewish-worship-controversial-why-explained
2.https://www.bbc.com/afrique/articles/cd1qdy7xl7lo
3.https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/aqsa-mosque-jewish-worship-controversial-why-explained
p.23
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.bbc.com/afrique/articles/cd1qdy7xl7lo
Sources des images
4.https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/aqsa-mosque-jewish-worship-controversial-why-explained
5.https://news.sky.com/story/at-least-53-injured-as-palestinian-worshippers-clash-with-israeli-police-at-al-aqsa-mosque-12300012
6. https://fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fichier:Second_Temple.jpg
p.24
Sources des images
1.https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/4/israeli-settlers-storm-al-aqsa-mosque-complex-on-fifth-day-of-sukkot
2. https://europalestine.com/2023/10/05/jerusalem-hebron-et-naplouse-prises-dassaut-par-les-colons-et-larmee-au-5eme-jour-de-souccot/
3.https://europalestine.com/2023/10/05/jerusalem-hebron-et-naplouse-prises-dassaut-par-les-colons-et-larmee-au-5eme-jour-de-souccot/
p.25
Notes de bas de page
1.https://investigaction.net/traduction-du-narratif-du-hamas/
p.26
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.france24.com/fr/%C3%A9missions/focus/20230606-territoires-palestiniens-huwara-un-village-de-cisjordanie-sous-pression-des-colons-isra%C3%A9liens?utm_slink=f24.my%2F9Y76
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iC2IRIowDac
3.https://www.rfi.fr/fr/moyen-orient/20230227-cisjordanie-occup%C3%A9e-d%C3%A9cha%C3%AEnement-de-violences-%C3%A0-huwara-apr%C3%A8s-la-mort-de-deux-colons-juifs
Sources des images
1.https://x.com/doyaksec/status/1580581156772204544
2.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/les-violences-a-huwara-ont-ete-un-pogrom-deplore-un-eminent-general/
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CoyDfZjbWBs
4.https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/israel-palestine-huwwara-west-bank-settler-revenge-pictures
p.27
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/ryty9tyrs
2.https://agencemediapalestine.fr/blog/2023/03/01/le-pogrom-de-hawara-perpetre-par-les-colons-israeliens-etait-un-avant-gout-de-sabra-et-chatila-2/
3.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/les-violences-a-huwara-ont-ete-un-pogrom-deplore-un-eminent-general/
4. https://agencemediapalestine.fr/blog/2023/03/01/le-pogrom-de-hawara-perpetre-par-les-colons-israeliens-etait-un-avant-gout-de-sabra-et-chatila-2/
5.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/les-100-jours-dun-gouvernement-en-plein-chaos-et-dune-nation-au-bord-du-gouffre/
Sources des images
1.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/les-100-jours-dun-gouvernement-en-plein-chaos-et-dune-nation-au-bord-du-gouffre/
2.https://x.com/saaed_bsharat/status/1710201648914563539 3.https://x.com/BenzionSanders/status/1710214684094156829
4.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/lonu-blame-israel-pour-les-violences-de-residents-dimplantations-apres-lattaque-terroriste-de-huwara/
p.30
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sOjEpon-zIM
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tDUsk2oVZDs
3.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OokeYaZqSJs
p.31
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lepoint.fr/economie/patrick-drahi-l-israelien-le-plus-riche-24-09-2015-1967536_28.php
2.http://www.latribune.fr/technos-medias/20120705trib000707581/bientot-une-chaine-d-info-israelienne-en-francais-sur-le-modele-d-al-jazira-.html
3.https://www.blast-info.fr/articles/2023/les-drahi-mecenes-de-larmee-israelienne-5FAKV4emSGml7DqCYCf9XA
4.https://www.blast-info.fr/articles/2023/a-bfm-la-redaction-sonne-lalarme-contre-une-couverture-pro-israelienne-XDT74fV3RZ2mOGmtf4SudQ
5. https://www.arretsurimages.net/articles/julien-bahloul-ex-de-tsahal-simple-habitant-de-tel-aviv-pour-bfmtv
Sources des images
1. Conception Investig’Action.2.https://www.arretsurimages.net/articles/julien-bahloul-ex-de-tsahal-simple-habitant-de-tel-aviv-pour-bfmtv
3.https://www.blast-info.fr/articles/2023/les-drahi-mecenes-de-larmee-israelienne-5FAKV4emSGml7DqCYCf9XA
p.32
Notes de bas de page
1.https://thegrayzone.com/2023/10/11/beheaded-israeli-babies-settler-wipe-out-palestinian/
Sources des images
1.https://thegrayzone.com/2023/10/11/beheaded-israeli-babies-settler-wipe-out-palestinian/
2.https://thegrayzone.com/2023/10/11/beheaded-israeli-babies-settler-wipe-out-palestinian/
3.https://thegrayzone.com/2023/10/11/beheaded-israeli-babies-settler-wipe-out-palestinian/
4.https://thegrayzone.com/2023/10/11/beheaded-israeli-babies-settler-wipe-out-palestinian/
5.https://thegrayzone.com/2023/10/11/beheaded-israeli-babies-settler-wipe-out-palestinian/
p.33
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.businessinsider.com/idf-says-hamas-decapitated-babies-in-israel-2023-10 ; https://edition.cnn.com/middleeast/live-news/israel-hamas-war-gaza-10-11-23/h_a63b0fd57f2df717147ea8e26a2f758c
p.35
Notes de bas de page
1. https://x.com/aa_french/status/1711822184769826836
p.36
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www-suriyeturkmenleri-com.translate.goog/19-maset&newsID=705~D8A7D984D8AAD8B1D983D985D8A7D986_D981D98A_D981D984D8B3D8B7D98AD986_(D8B9D8B1D8A8_D8A7D984D8AAD8B1D983D985D8A7D986))?_x_tr_sch=http&_x_tr_sl=ar&_x_tr_tl=es&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=sc
2.https://oppc-pna-net.translate.goog/mag/mag3/p5-3.htm?_x_tr_sl=ar&_x_tr_tl=es&_x_tr_hl=es&_x_tr_pto=sc
3.https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kfar_Aza
p.37
Notes de bas de page
p.38
Sources des images
1.https://x.com/Joseph_Zernik/status/1718568018815431035/photo/1
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-10/ty-article/.premium/it-was-me-and-3-or-4-of-my-men-against-dozens-of-hamas-fighters-at-every-encounter/0000018b-1970-dcc0-a3df-9d700b0c0000
p.39
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/internet/unverified-allegations-beheaded-babies-israel-hamas-war-inflame-social-rcna119902
Sources des images
3.https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/-role-of-israeli-tanks-in-deaths-of-israeli-civilians-back-in-spotlight/3074668 ; https://www.aa.com.tr/en/vg/video-gallery/-role-of-israeli-tanks-in-deaths-of-israeli-civilians-back-in-spotlight/17 ; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wQqxQXu0uQM
4.https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/-role-of-israeli-tanks-in-deaths-of-israeli-civilians-back-in-spotlight/3074668 ; https://www.aa.com.tr/en/vg/video-gallery/-role-of-israeli-tanks-in-deaths-of-israeli-civilians-back-in-spotlight/17 ; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wQqxQXu0uQM
5.https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/-role-of-israeli-tanks-in-deaths-of-israeli-civilians-back-in-spotlight/3074668 ; https://www.aa.com.tr/en/vg/video-gallery/-role-of-israeli-tanks-in-deaths-of-israeli-civilians-back-in-spotlight/17 ; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wQqxQXu0uQM
6.https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/-role-of-israeli-tanks-in-deaths-of-israeli-civilians-back-in-spotlight/3074668 ; https://www.aa.com.tr/en/vg/video-gallery/-role-of-israeli-tanks-in-deaths-of-israeli-civilians-back-in-spotlight/17 ; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wQqxQXu0uQM
p.40
Sources des images
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rTQcjyhPOIk 2.https://www.uncaptured.media/p/israeli-volunteer-apache-helicopter
p.41
Sources des images
3.https://x.com/Tsahal_IDF/status/1711937803385245701
4.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-20/ty-article/.premium/underprepared-and-overconfident-israel-failed-to-spot-the-signs-of-impending-disaster/0000018b-4976-d03a-afcb-697edb020000
p.43
Notes de bas de page
1.https://edition.cnn.com/middleeast/live-news/israel-hamas-war-gaza-10-11-23#h_a63b0fd57f2df717147ea8e26a2f758c
p.53
Notes de bas de page
1.https://x.com/Sonia_Dridi/status/1712223226267386019
Sources des images
1.https://www.parismatch.com/actu/international/biden-affirme-avoir-vu-des-images-denfants-decapites-en-israel-la-maison-blanche-dement-230445
p.55
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8p9wbc
2.https://www.bfmtv.com/politique/gerald-darmanin-je-constate-que-karim-benzema-n-a-toujours-pas-fait-un-tweet-pour-l-assassinat-de-ce-professeur-a-arras-pour-les-bebes-decapites-pour-les-femmes-violees-pour-les-1300-massacres-par-le-terrorisme-islamiste-en-israel_VN-202310190879.html
3.https://taz.de/Krieg-in-Nahost/!6011775/
4.https://www.gov.il/en/pages/swords-of-iron-civilian-casualties
p.57
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-01-31/ty-article-magazine/.premium/death-and-donations-did-the-volunteer-group-handling-the-october-7-dead-exploit-its-role/0000018d-5a73-d997-adff-df7bdb670000
p.58
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Z_YHdUh-Yg
p.59
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lemonde.fr/idees/article/2023/11/07/il-est-impensable-d-assimiler-l-action-de-l-armee-israelienne-si-critiquable-soit-elle-aux-atrocites-perpetrees-par-le-hamas_6198761_3232.html
p.60
Notes de bas de page
1. Le Soir (Belgique), 23 décembre 1989 (édition papier).
p.63
Notes de bas de page
1.https://edition.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/asiapcf/east/09/11/terror.reax/index.html
2.https://time.com/3445394/netanyahu-un-general-assembly-hamas-abbas/
3.https://www.lopinion.fr/secret-defense/sur-le-golan-letrange-arrangement-entre-larmee-israelienne-et-les-rebelles-syriens
4. https://orientxxi.info/magazine/la-proximite-entre-le-hamas-et-les-djihadistes-une-mystification-occidentale,6859
p.64
Sources des images
1.https://iranpress.com/hamas-treatment-of-kibbutz-s-children-from-rumour-to-reality
p.65
Sources des images
2.https://iranpress.com/hamas-treatment-of-kibbutz-s-children-from-rumour-to-reality
3.https://iranpress.com/hamas-treatment-of-kibbutz-s-children-from-rumour-to-reality
4.https://x.com/IrnaEnglish/status/1712896435337728231/photo/1
5.https://iranpress.com/hamas-treatment-of-kibbutz-s-children-from-rumour-to-reality
p.68
Notes de bas de page
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7v40bJGqfEo&t=167s
2. https://forward.com/news/564318/sexual-assault-rape-proof-hamas-idf-israel-gaza/
p.69
Notes de bas de page
1.https://edition.cnn.com/videos/world/2023/11/16/the-lead-israel-investigates-sexual-violence-claims-on-october-7-jake-tapper.cnn
p.70
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/survivors-of-hamas-assault-on-music-fest-describe-horrors-and-how-they-made-it-out-alive
2.https://x.com/jaketapper/status/1743082031486018030
3.https://www.phr.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/5771_Sexual_Violence_paper_Eng-final.pdf
p.71
Notes de bas de page
1. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/28/world/middleeast/oct-7-attacks-hamas-israel-sexual-violence.html
2. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/music-festival-revelers-israeli-desert-became-victims-hamas-militants-rcna119394
p.72
Notes de bas de page
1. https://x.com/mrconfino
2. https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1u/k1u8mfvmcm
p.73
Notes de bas de page
1. https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/28/world/middleeast/oct-7-attacks-hamas-israel-sexual-violence.html
p.74
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.co.il/news/politics/2023-11-08/ty-article/0000018b-afa1-d3c1-a39b-bfe10ae50000?
2.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/28/world/middleeast/oct-7-attacks-hamas-israel-sexual-violence.html
p.75
Notes de bas de page
1.https://x.com/YoniSaadon/status/1710710496888770839
2.https://www.thejc.com/news/israel/hamas-gang-raped-and-beheaded-women-at-rave-massacre-fresh-testimony-reveals-blp0ghdl
p.76
Notes de bas de page
1.https://oct7map.com/
2.https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/israel-hamas-war-gaza-border-kibbutz-massacre-rebuild-rcna121593
3.https://www.gov.il/BlobFolder/news/arcci-submits-first-report-to-un-21-feb-2024/en/English_Swords_of_Iron_DOCUMENTS_Sexual%20violence%20crimes%20on%20Ocober%207-Feb.%202024.pdf
4.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/amit-gabay-18-ans-moins-22-jours-un-ado-au-grand-coeur-et-au-grand-sourire/
p.77
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/bjnxpwufp
2.https://edition.cnn.com/videos/world/2023/11/16/sexual-violence-israeli-women-hamas-attack-tapper-pkg-lead-vpx.cnn
3.https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/25/world/middleeast/video-sexual-assault-israel-kibbutz-hamas.html
4.https://theintercept.com/2024/03/04/nyt-october-7-sexual-violence-kibbutz-beeri/
5.https://www.middleeasteye.net/fr/actu-et-enquetes/les-allegations-dabus-sexuels-au-kibboutz-beeri-le-7-octobre-sont-fausses-declare
6.https://www.haaretz.com/haaretz-explains/2023-10-19/ty-article-magazine/israels-dead-the-names-of-those-killed-in-hamas-massacres-and-the-israel-hamas-war/0000018b-325c-d450-a3af-7b5cf0210000
p.78
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/28/world/middleeast/oct-7-attacks-hamas-israel-sexual-violence.html
p.79
Notes de bas de page
1.https://x.com/ShaykhSulaiman/status/1742191943243764084
Sources des images
1.https://x.com/aaronjmate/status/1742331204341489863?lang=fr
2.https://x.com/ShaykhSulaiman/status/1742191943243764084
p.80
Notes de bas de page
1. https://13tv.co.il/item/documentary/worth-a-story/usmj7-903873429/
2. https://mondoweiss.net/2024/01/family-of-key-case-in-new-york-times-october-7-sexual-violence-report-renounces-story-says-reporters-manipulated-them/
p.81
Notes de bas de page
1.https://mondoweiss.net/2024/02/extraordinary-charges-of-bias-emerge-against-nytimes-reporter-anat-schwartz/
p.82
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.hamas-massacre.net/categories/mass-rapes
2.https://www.gov.il/BlobFolder/news/arcci-report-october-7/ru/Russian_ARCCI%20report%20.pdf
p.83
Notes de bas de page
1.https://youtu.be/dqTLCCPJXCk?si=gNcrqgKCTckaGGR3&t=336
2.https://oct7map.com/
p.84
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.timesofisrael.com/amid-war-and-urgent-need-to-id-bodies-evidence-of-hamass-october-7-rapes-slips-away/
2.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/10/israel-womens-groups-warn-of-failure-to-keep-evidence-of-sexual-violence-in-hamas-attacks
3.https://mondoweiss.net/2023/12/zaka-is-not-a-trustworthy-source-for-allegations-of-sexual-violence-on-october-7/
p.85
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/rescue-workers-recount-horrors-found-kibbutz-attacked-by-hamas-2023-10-17/
2.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/28/world/middleeast/oct-7-attacks-hamas-israel-sexual-violence.html
3.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=foXHqhFSKTo ; https://twitter.com/Israel/status/1737864388663488527?s=20
4.https://www.africa-express.info/2023/12/28/screams-without-words-how-hamas-weaponized-sexual-violence-on-oct-7/
5.https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-67629181
p.86
Notes de bas de page
1.https://news.sky.com/story/i-can-still-smell-the-bodies-what-happened-after-hamas-left-the-nova-festival-site-in-israel-13024850
2.https://www.phr.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/5771_Sexual_Violence_paper_Eng-final.pdf
p.87
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.jta.org/2023/10/11/israel/the-holocaust-all-over-again-the-massacre-at-the-israeli-rave-in-survivors-words
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dqTLCCPJXCk 3.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/28/world/middleeast/oct-7-attacks-hamas-israel-sexual-violence.html
4.https://www.gov.il/BlobFolder/news/arcci-submits-first-report-to-un-21-feb-2024/en/English_Swords_of_Iron_DOCUMENTS_Sexual%20violence%20crimes%20on%20Ocober%207-Feb.%202024.pdf
p.88
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-12653435/Israeli-morgue-worker-says-horrors-inflicted-Hamass-victims-worse-Holocaust-including-decapitated-pregnant-woman-beheaded-unborn-child.html
2.https://x.com/IsraelWarRoom/status/1716515414274981910
3.https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/11/25/israel-hamas-rape-sexual-violence/
4. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/ten-hamas-fighters-were-raping-the-woman-she-begged-for-death-6ldlmh8sp
p.89
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/28/world/middleeast/oct-7-attacks-hamas-israel-sexual-violence.html
2.https://nypost.com/2023/12/03/news/horrific-new-stories-of-hamas-rapes-in-israel-surface-including-attack-on-woman-with-face-of-an-angel-who-screamed-to-be-killed/
3.https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1u/k1u8mfvmcm
4.https://x.com/SkyNews/status/1752807728387371216
p.90
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/tuer-decapiter-violer-des-membres-du-hamas-avouent-les-atrocites-commises-sur-des-civils/
2.https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1u/k1u8mfvmcm
3.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HnLq0DjErIA
4.https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/shin-bet-interrogation-hamas-rcna125748
p.91
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-13451089/The-father-son-Hamas-rapists-Terrorists-going-house-house-carrying-sex-attacks-murder-One-screamed-cried-father-raped-did-cousin-did-father-killed-her.html 2. https://thegrayzone.com/2024/06/27/palestinian-father-son-confession-debunked/
p.93
Notes de bas de page
1.https://x.com/IDF/status/1773448212507959389
Sources des images
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xEQ2p8ys3QE
p.94
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.gov.il/en/pages/swords-of-iron-civilian-casualties
Sources des images
1.https://brunobertez.com/2024/03/07/les-secrets-de-la-com-israelienne-a-new-york-reveles/
2.https://brunobertez.com/2024/03/07/les-secrets-de-la-com-israelienne-a-new-york-reveles/
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J4zulY0IJeU
p.95
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u4vqO-Y70Mk
2.https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/persuaders/interviews/luntz.html
3.https://thehill.com/homenews/house/4335175-house-lawmakers-accuse-un-women-hamas-attack/
Sources des images
1. https://san.com/commentators/dr-frank-luntz/
2.https://www.timesofisrael.com/online-watchdog-prods-platforms-to-tackle-posts-denying-sexual-assault-on-oct-7/
3.https://www.timesofisrael.com/israeli-report-submitted-to-un-on-hamass-mass-scale-weaponization-of-rape/
p.97
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mArZ60k9EEo&t=47s
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u4vqO-Y70Mk
Sources des images
1.https://scheerpost.com/2024/03/17/pramila-pattens-un-report-relied-not-on-evidence-but-israeli-national-institutions/
p.98
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.elysee.fr/emmanuel-macron/2024/02/07/ceremonie-dhommage-national-aux-victimes-francaises-des-attaques-terroristes-du-7-octobre-en-israel
p.99
Notes de bas de page
1.https://investigaction.net/traduction-du-narratif-du-hamas/
p.100
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.ha-makom.co.il/open-int
2.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
3.https://www.i24news.tv/fr/actu/international/moyen-orient/1655472268-un-ballon-d-observation-de-tsahal-s-ecrase-a-gaza-dans-des-circonstances-
Sources des images
1.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
2.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
3.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
4.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
5.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
6.https://www.i24news.tv/fr/actu/international/moyen-orient/1655472268-un-ballon-d-observation-de-tsahal-s-ecrase-a-gaza-dans-des-circonstances-contestees
p.101
Notes de bas de page
1.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
2.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
3.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
4.https://www.ouest-france.fr/monde/israel/tirs-massifs-de-roquettes-depuis-gaza-sur-israel-une-femme-tuee-et-une-quinzaine-de-blesses-cfed5cb2-64d4-11ee-9054-ca40e95f7444
5.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
6.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
Sources des images
7. https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2023/10/10/the-gaza-strip-blockade-explained-in-one-map_6162224_4.html
8. https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
9. https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
10. https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
p.102
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.ha-makom.co.il/open-int
2.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/dec/04/hamas-drew-detailed-attack-plans-for-years-with-help-of-spies-idf-says
3.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/dec/04/hamas-drew-detailed-attack-plans-for-years-with-help-of-spies-idf-says
4.https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/2023/11/17/how-hamas-breached-israel-iron-wall/
5.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
Sources des images
1.https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/video/2023/10/24/how-hamas-planned-its-october-7-attack-on-israel_6199916_4.html ; https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8sqnj6 2.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/hyhijivzt
3.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
p.103
Notes de bas de page
1.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
Sources des images
4.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
5.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
6.https://albaboor.com/ar/archives/72145
p.104
Sources des images
1.https://www.liberation.fr/international/moyen-orient/a-sderot-en-israel-la-peur-et-la-mort-cetait-pas-des-terroristes-mais-plutot-une-vraie-armee-qui-venait-faire-la-guerre-20231007_IZH5CCSVTRDEZAOAJM6YWJY3O4/
2.https://edition.cnn.com/2023/10/08/middleeast/hamas-videos-visual-timeline/index.html
3.Conception Investig’Action.
p.105
Sources des images
4.https://www.liberation.fr/checknews/la-cartographie-des-massacres-perpetres-par-le-hamas-en-israel-20231012_MI6OVHG7RZBJJCH6DZG3IL3OA4/
5.https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/07/israel-gaza-timeline-videos-maps/
6. https://www.lepoint.fr/monde/le-grand-recit-de-l-attaque-contre-israel-maman-ils-sont-la-09-11-2023-2542470_24.php#11
p.106
Sources des images
1. https://www.rtbf.be/article/guerre-israel-gaza-les-habitants-de-la-bande-de-gaza-peuvent-ils-encore-en-sortir-11271893
2.https://abcnews.go.com/International/detailed-hamas-secretly-crossed-israel/story?id=103917182
3.https://abcnews.go.com/International/detailed-hamas-secretly-crossed-israel/story?id=103917182
p.107
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-20/ty-article/.premium/underprepared-and-overconfident-israel-failed-to-spot-the-signs-of-impending-disaster/0000018b-4976-d03a-afcb-697edb020000
Sources des images
4.https://octoberseventh2023.com/הקרב-על-מחנה-רעים
5.https://octoberseventh2023.com/הקרב-על-מחנה-רעים
6.https://octoberseventh2023.com/הקרב-על-מחנה-רעים
7.https://octoberseventh2023.com/הקרב-על-מחנה-רעים
p.108
Notes de bas de page
1.https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/תצפיתנית
Sources des images
1. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Upgrading_IDF_female_observation_system.jpg
2. https://allisrael.com/fr/les-parents-des-soldats-de-surveillance-de-l-armee-israelienne-tombes-au-combat-visitent-la-base-militaire-de-nahal-oz
p.109
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/27/hamas-attack-israel-october-7-hostages/
Sources des images
3.https://www.chroniquepalestine.com/la-resistance-palestinienne-donne-au-monde-une-lecon-de-courage-et-de-perseverance/01-574/
4.https://www.i24news.tv/fr/actu/israel-en-guerre/1704832480-7-octobre-images-inedites-provenant-des-cameras-gopro-des-terroristes
5.https://www.i24news.tv/fr/actu/israel-en-guerre/1704832480-7-octobre-images-inedites-provenant-des-cameras-gopro-des-terroristes
p.110
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataille_de_Sd%C3%A9rot
Sources des images
1.https://idsf.org.il/en/interviews-en/his-officers-heroic-stories-and-his-own/
p.111
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/2010/09/HAGER/19642
2.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/refonte-judiciaire-des-reservistes-de-lunite-8200-menacent-de-boycott/
3.https://www.ft.com/content/69f150da-25b8-11e5-bd83-71cb60e8f08c
Sources des images
2.https://greydynamics.com/unit-8200-israels-stealthy-sentinel/
3.https://www.themarker.com/technation/2017-09-19/ty-article/0000017f-da7a-dc0c-afff-db7b63360000
p.112
Notes de bas de page
1.https://charleroi-pourlapalestine.be/index.php/2023/12/05/ronnie-kasrils-loperation-du-7-octobre-restera-dans-lhistoire-comme-un-exploit-militaire/
p.113
Notes de bas de page
1.https://tribune-diplomatique-internationale.com/2023/deluge_dal-aqsamythearmee_sioniste/
p.114
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.chroniquepalestine.com/charte-mouvement-hamas-version-francaise/
p.115
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.7sur7.be/monde/larmee-israelienne-expose-lincroyable-niveau-de-preparation-de-lattaque-du-hamas~a81ca0b2
2.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
Sources des images
1.https://idfanc.activetrail.biz/ANC041220223789
2.https://idfanc.activetrail.biz/ANC041220223789
p.118
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/2023/11/17/how-hamas-breached-israel-iron-wall/
2.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/30/world/middleeast/israel-hamas-attack-intelligence.html
3.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-29/ty-article/after-drawing-fury-netanyahu-deletes-tweet-blaming-security-chiefs-for-hamas-attack/0000018b-7a77-d4a8-a3cf-feff35d20000
p.119
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/3-semaines-avant-le-7-octobre-tsahal-a-ete-alerte-des-projets-dattaque-du-hamas/
2.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/tsahal-a-averti-par-mail-des-plans-du-hamas-avant-le-7-octobre-avec-un-verset-biblique/
3. https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-03-06/ty-article/premium/one-big-fiasco-mount-meron-disaster-report-also-convicts-netanyahu-for-october-7/0000018e-1508-d2aa-a1be-1dcd1d410000
4.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/hkafb8hma
5.https://www.jpost.com/Israel/Lieberman-Do-to-Hamas-what-the-US-did-to-Japan
p.120
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/egypte-israel-a-ignore-les-avertissements-repetes-de-menace-enorme/
2.https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2023/10/10/Israel-denies-report-that-Egypt-warned-of-Hamas-attack-in-advance
3.https://edition.cnn.com/2023/12/01/middleeast/israel-hamas-gaza-intelligence-intl/index.html
4.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-11-21/ty-article/.premium/israeli-army-warned-netanyahu-iran-hezbollah-hamas-see-opportunity-for-perfect-storm/0000018b-f18c-d36e-a3cb-f1dfa34d0000
p.121
Notes de bas de page
1.https://archive.almanar.com.lb/french/article.php?id=285164
2.https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/2023/11/17/how-hamas-breached-israel-iron-wall/
3.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-13/ty-article/.premium/idf-balloons-monitoring-israel-gaza-border-broke-down-weeks-before-hamas-attack/0000018b-2831-d1bc-a58b-69b7dd400000
4.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-05-09/ty-article/.premium/disdain-denial-neglect-the-roots-of-israels-intelligence-failure-on-hamas-and-oct-7/0000018f-5811-d348-a7bf-feb907a80000
p.122
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.mako.co.il/news-military/6361323ddea5a810/Article-655bf6883ef7c81026.htm
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/haaretz-today/2023-11-20/ty-article/highlight/on-october-7-sexism-in-israels-military-turned-lethal/0000018b-ee5b-ddc3-afdb-fe5b25be0000
3.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/haaretz-today/2023-11-20/ty-article/highlight/on-october-7-sexism-in-israels-military-turned-lethal/0000018b-ee5b-ddc3-afdb-fe5b25be0000
p.123
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.bfmtv.com/replay-emissions/ligne-rouge/7-octobre-enquete-sur-une-tragedie-revoir-l-enquete-de-bfmtv_VN-202402070967.html
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-11-20/ty-article-magazine/premium/the-women-soldiers-who-warned-of-a-pending-hamas-attack-and-were-ignored/0000018b-ed76-d4f0-affb-eff740150000
3.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-11-20/ty-article-magazine/premium/the-women-soldiers-who-warned-of-a-pending-hamas-attack-and-were-ignored/0000018b-ed76-d4f0-affb-eff740150000
4.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-11-20/ty-article-magazine/premium/the-women-soldiers-who-warned-of-a-pending-hamas-attack-and-were-ignored/0000018b-ed76-d4f0-affb-eff740150000
p.124
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/2-compagnies-de-commandos-envoyees-de-gaza-vers-la-cisjordanie-le-5-octobre/
2.https://www.lesoir.be/499927/article/2023-03-09/lannexion-de-la-cisjordanie-par-israel-devient-une-realite
3.https://x.com/EpshtainItay/status/1629016865467953153
4.https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2023/03/24/israel-la-politique-pro-colonies-du-gouvernement-netanyahou-suscite-des-tensions-avec-les-etats-unis_6166760_3210.html 5.https://www.rfi.fr/fr/moyen-orient/20230227-cisjordanie-occup%C3%A9e-d%C3%A9cha%C3%AEnement-de-violences-%C3%A0-huwara-apr%C3%A8s-la-mort-de-deux-colons-juifs
6.https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/3/1/israel-arrests-settlers-after-anti-palestinian-pogrom
7.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/lonu-blame-israel-pour-les-violences-de-residents-dimplantations-apres-lattaque-terroriste-de-huwara/
p.125
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.kountrass.com/le-hamas-deux-ans-de-preparation/
2.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/29/world/middleeast/israel-intelligence-hamas-attack.html
3.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-03-06/ty-article/.premium/one-big-fiasco-mount-meron-disaster-report-also-convicts-netanyahu-for-october-7/0000018e-1508-d2aa-a1be-1dcd1d410000
4.https://x.com/AmtRbyt95298/status/1802631165867602173/photo/1
p.126
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/tsahal-a-averti-par-mail-des-plans-du-hamas-avant-le-7-octobre-avec-un-verset-biblique/
p.130
Notes de bas de page
1.https://globalaffairs.org/bluemarble/history-hostage-and-prisoner-swaps-israeli-palestinian-conflict
2.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/un-responsable-tempere-les-perspectives-de-laccord-le-retour-des-otages/
3.https://www.lacimade.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Palestine-et-droit-international.pdf
p.131
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/8/why-are-so-many-palestinian-prisoners-in-israeli-jails
2.https://thecradle.co/articles-id/5496
3.https://www.oasiscenter.eu/fr/nous-annoncons-le-debut-du-deluge-al-aqsa#:~:text=Nous%20annon%C3%A7ons%20le%20lancement%20de,5%20000%20missiles%20et%20roquettes
p.132
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.carep-paris.org/recherche/la-toile-carcerale-ou-la-depossession-des-palestiniens-par-lenfermement/
2.https://www.ohchr.org/fr/news/2023/07/special-rapporteur-says-israels-unlawful-carceral-practices-occupied-palestinian
3.https://www.amnesty.fr/conflits-armes-et-populations/actualites/prisonniers-palestiniens-politique-illegale-et-cruelle-israel
p.133
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/briefing_note/join/2013/491484/EXPO-AFET_SP%282013%29491484_EN.pdf ; https://plateforme-palestine.org/Prisonniers-les-chiffres-cles-2023 ; https://www.prison-insider.com/articles/palestiniens-des-detenus-a-part
2.https://www.ohchr.org/fr/news/2023/07/special-rapporteur-says-israels-unlawful-carceral-practices-occupied-palestinian
3.https://latribune.avocats.be/fr/salah-hamouri
4.https://plateforme-palestine.org/Infographie-la-detention-administrative
5.https://www.btselem.org/administrative_detention/20230604_israel_breaks_20_year_record_holds_1002_palestinians_in_administrative_detention_in_march_2023
p.134
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.btselem.org/administrative_detention/20230604_israel_breaks_20_year_record_holds_1002_palestinians_in_administrative_detention_in_march_2023
2.https://www.middleeasteye.net/fr/reportages/occupation-palestine-israel-mineur-prison-torture-horreurs-detention
3.https://www.addameer.org/prisoner/walid-hanatsheh-abu-rass
p.135
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20191001-female-palestine-prisoner-held-in-stress-positions-in-israel-jails/
2.https://www.france-palestine.org/Hiba-Al-Labadi-victime-de-l-arbitraire-carceral
3.https://time.com/4252272/israel-palestinians-administrative-detention/
4.https://www.plateforme-palestine.org/IMG/pdf/dossier_de_presse_-_palestine_la_case_prison.pdf
p.136
Notes de bas de page
1.https://agencemediapalestine.fr/blog/2023/07/04/liberez-layan-kayed-liberez-tous-les-prisonniers-politiques-palestiniens/
2.https://www.bbc.com/afrique/articles/c6pm7r5d3jdo
3.https://infodujour.fr/societe/22046-femmes-palestiniennes-detenues-la-double-peine
4.https://charleroi-pourlapalestine.be/index.php/2022/06/14/khalida-jarrar-a-propos-des-prisonnieres-de-la-resistance-par-leducation-et-de-la-liberation/
5.https://agencemediapalestine.fr/blog/2023/07/04/liberez-layan-kayed-liberez-tous-les-prisonniers-politiques-palestiniens/
p.137
Notes de bas de page
1.https://french.wafa.ps/page.aspx?id=Vc1rYia43630261026aVc1rYi
2.https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2019/1/22/tales-of-torture-from-israels-prisons
3.https://www.amnesty.be/infos/actualites/article/israel-actes-torture-infliges-detenu-palestinien
4.https://www.amnesty.be/infos/actualites/article/israel-traitement-cruel-reserve-prisonniers-palestiniens-israel
p.138
Notes de bas de page
1.https://plateforme-palestine.org/Prisonniers-les-chiffres-cles-2023#:~:text=En%20mai%202023%2C%20l’ONG,100%20prisonniers%20palestiniens%20d’Isra%C3%ABl
2.https://www.rtbf.be/article/les-prisonniers-palestiniens-liberes-temoignent-des-conditions-de-detention-dans-les-prisons-israeliennes-11299263
3.https://www.omct.org/fr/ressources/appels-urgents/israel-palestinian-children-ill-treated-and-tortured-while-in-detention
4.https://www.solidaire.org/articles/ahed-tamimi-tant-que-les-territoires-sont-occupes-les-droits-du-peuple-palestinien-sont
5.https://www.ldh-france.org/journee-de-solidarite-avec-les-prisonniers-du-17-avril-liberte-pour-les-enfants-palestiniens-emprisonnes-en-israel/
p.139
Notes de bas de page
1.https://liberte-algerie.com/l-international/des-enfants-detenus-dans-des-conditions-difficiles-376060
p.140
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.solidaire.org/articles/ahed-tamimi-tant-que-les-territoires-sont-occupes-les-droits-du-peuple-palestinien-sont
p.141
Notes de bas de page
1.https://french.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/219374
2.https://french.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/219374
3.https://www.amnesty.org/fr/latest/news/2024/07/israel-must-end-mass-incommunicado-detention-and-torture-of-palestinians-from-gaza/
p.146
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lemonde.fr/international/live/2023/11/30/en-direct-guerre-israel-hamas-liberation-de-16-otages-mercredi-soir-30-prisonniers-palestiniens-relaches_6202234_3210.html
p.147
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-probe-said-to-find-troops-who-killed-hostages-not-briefed-on-hebrew-sign-in-area/
2.https://www.lesoir.be/555878/article/2023-12-16/insupportable-tragedie-israel-tue-par-erreur-trois-otages-israeliens-gaza
p.148
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.i24news.tv/fr/actu/israel-en-guerre/artc-francesca-albanese-qualifie-le-sauvetage-des-quatre-otages-israeliens-d-operation-genocidaire
2.https://www.voanews.com/a/israeli-rescues-two-hostages-in-rafah-but-dozens-of-palestinians-killed-in-supporting-attacks/7484212.html
3.https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/hamas-condemns-rafah-attacks-as-continuation-of-genocide-forced-displacement/3134685
p.149
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/international/article/guerre-israel-hamas-apres-la-liberation-des-4-otages-ce-que-l-on-sait-de-l-operation-militaire-de-tsahal_235202.html
p.150
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/hagari-les-24-otages-liberes-ont-subi-les-premiers-examens-et-sont-en-bonne-sante/
2.https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israel-at-war/1700759005-pollard-israel-should-ve-shut-the-mouths-of-hostage-families#:~:text=When%20it%20declared%20war%20on,our%20management%20of%20this%20war
p.151
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.liberation.fr/international/moyen-orient/conflit-hamas-israel-tsahal-annonce-avoir-libere-quatre-otages-en-vie-a-gaza-20240608_LZLBBIC2PBGSNMI5LHWYPC4LBQ/
2.https://www.i24news.tv/fr/actu/international/moyen-orient/artc-gaza-tsahal-annonce-la-liberation-de-quatre-otages-en-vie
3.https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd11z2j34k4o
p.152
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.trtworld.com/middle-east/israeli-mothers-letter-to-hamas-thank-you-for-extraordinary-humanity-16005866
2.https://nypost.com/2023/11/28/news/danielle-aloni-letter-praising-hamas-is-propaganda-family/
3.https://forward.com/culture/571714/hostage-letter-danielle-aloni-hamas-morality/
4.https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=554&v=MlbzUOqndVY&embeds_referring_euri=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F&source_ve_path=MzY4NDIsMzY4NDIsMzY4NDIsMjg2NjY
p.153
Notes de bas de page
1. Qassam Brigades, compte Telegram, 27 novembre 2023, 16h49 GMT
p.154
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-07-27/ty-article-magazine/.highlight/she-spent-weeks-conversing-with-her-hamas-captors-heres-what-they-talked-about/00000190-f0b0-dda7-a9f7-f3b7161b0000
Sources des images
1.https://x.com/MintPressNews/status/1816819462336598492
p.155
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2024/04/23/guerre-a-gaza-apres-la-decouverte-de-fosses-communes-dans-des-hopitaux-l-onu-reclame-des-enquetes-internationales-independantes_6229437_3210.html
Sources des images
2.https://www.middleeasteye.net/fr/actu-et-enquetes/guerre-gaza-des-centaines-de-corps-decouverts-dans-des-charniers-dans-lhopital-de?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR2FkxHp3nLu-peZlHubwKN3XBbeaTGnReePeHPX6jNnVih1nHIWpNAAVHM_aem_AdAKaz3WLoblT8B8Tv0mY78XZ42MiAyQ1beuPZuPvd4ltKt4fSc-AR3tXk5C8QvpZud-15xc9nV6fD0iKDU0BM-1
3.https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=429049160043610&set=a.207188055563056
4.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/des-images-montrent-la-reddition-de-dizaines-de-terroristes-palestiniens-presumes/
5.https://www.france-palestine.org/L-occupation-pratique-les-pires-formes-de-torture-contre-les-detenus-de-Gaza
p.156
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mX6TE1Inx3E
2.https://www.radioj.fr/actualite-21389-l-ancienne-otage-emily-hand-seche-les-larmes-de-son-pere-lors-d-une-interview-a-la-television
3.https://www.liberation.fr/international/moyen-orient/a-gaza-des-journees-interminables-et-de-moins-en-moins-de-nourriture-lex-orage-ruth-munder-78-ans-raconte-sa-detention-20231128_R5ZLP4D2PZFSPKN77DMTYVI4DY/
4.https://www.i24news.tv/fr/actu/israel-en-guerre/artc-les-otages-liberes-racontent-avoir-ete-forces-de-lire-le-coran-et-d-apprendre-la-charia#:~:text=La%20derni%C3%A8re%20maison%20dans%20laquelle,de%20ne%20pas%20%C3%AAtre%20reconnue
p.157
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y02xPRX6vCE
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GLADxgH0Vk4
3.https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/26/world/middleeast/hamas-hostage-sexual-assault.html
4.https://www.timesofisrael.com/released-hostage-amit-soussana-reveals-she-was-sexually-assaulted-by-hamas-captor/
p.158
Notes de bas de page
1. https://www.amnesty.org/fr/latest/news/2023/11/israel-opt-horrifying-cases-of-torture-and-degrading-treatment-of-palestinian-detainees-amid-spike-in-arbitrary-arrests/ ; https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/02/israelopt-un-experts-appalled-reported-human-rights-violations-against ; https://www.phr.org.il/en/prisoners-violations-report-2024/ ; https://www.unrwa.org/sites/default/files/content/resources/summary_on_detention_and_alleged_ill-treatmentupdated.pdf ; https://euromedmonitor.org/en/article/6383/Gaza:-Israeli-army-systematically-uses-police-dogs-to-brutally-attack-Palestinian-civilians,-with-at-least-one-reported-rape
2.https://www.lalibre.be/international/moyen-orient/2023/11/03/guerre-israel-hamas-on-priait-pour-mourir-et-en-finir-des-milliers-de-travailleurs-palestiniens-renvoyes-a-gaza-apres-avoir-ete-tortures-J4DVNL2OGNEVZMEZMP5NDJDGOE/
3.https://www.lalibre.be/international/moyen-orient/2023/11/03/guerre-israel-hamas-on-priait-pour-mourir-et-en-finir-des-milliers-de-travailleurs-palestiniens-renvoyes-a-gaza-apres-avoir-ete-tortures-J4DVNL2OGNEVZMEZMP5NDJDGOE/
4.https://www.amnesty.org/fr/latest/news/2023/11/israel-opt-horrifying-cases-of-torture-and-degrading-treatment-of-palestinian-detainees-amid-spike-in-arbitrary-arrests/
5.https://www.middleeasteye.net/live-blog/live-blog-update/freed-palestinian-prisoner-says-israeli-forces-beat-break-bones-and
p.159
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.nytimes.com/2024/03/03/world/middleeast/unrwa-gaza-detention-israel.html
2.https://www.france-palestine.org/Voici-comment-j-ai-ete-torture-et-interroge-pour-mon-travail-de-journaliste?fbclid=IwAR0nbDBgCYl2EO7XmaaSTHr5dqoMin0AFMzeOdv4hi7Uv7ZvpXDqhgyr_W0
3.https://www.aa.com.tr/fr/monde/un-enfant-palestinien-lib%C3%A9r%C3%A9-des-prisons-isra%C3%A9liennes-mon-cod%C3%A9tenu-a-perdu-la-m%C3%A9moire-des-effets-de-la-torture/3066814
4.https://www.facebook.com/ajplusfrancais/videos/226454347124392
5.https://www.france-palestine.org/Les-detenus-palestiniens-liberes-par-Israel-presentent-des-signes-de-torture?fbclid=IwAR2mFu2q-k0tk-1dEy8EadSmsYII3HB5AvxZ6a5UZEKhFXp6Rzil6eA7Pls
p.160
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rh83jIwZjyY
2.https://reliefweb.int/report/occupied-palestinian-territory/new-guantanamo-euro-med-monitor-calls-international-probe-israels-torture-and-murder-gaza-detainees-enar
3.https://www.wsws.org/fr/articles/2024/03/22/cpob-m22.html
4.https://edition.cnn.com/2024/05/10/middleeast/israel-sde-teiman-detention-whistleblowers-intl-cmd/index.html
p.161
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.courrierinternational.com/article/temoignage-plus-atroce-que-guantanamo-dans-l-enfer-du-camp-de-detention-israelien-de-sde-teiman
2.https://edition.cnn.com/2024/05/10/middleeast/israel-sde-teiman-detention-whistleblowers-intl-cmd/index.html
3.https://www.mediapart.fr/journal/international/020524/gaza-des-milliers-de-palestiniens-sont-portes-disparus#:~:text=Depuis%20le%207%20octobre%2C%2036,de%20la%20bande%20de%20Gaza
4.https://news.un.org/fr/story/2024/05/1145256#:~:text=Gaza%20%3A%2010.000%20personnes%20seraient%20port%C3%A9es%20disparues%20sous%20les%20d%C3%A9combres,-2%20mai%202024&text=Alors%20que%20la%20guerre%20%C3%A0,des%20rapports%20des%20autorit%C3%A9s%20palestiniennes ; https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(24)01169-3/fulltext
5.https://french.palinfo.com/actualites/2024/04/10/304097/
p.162
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.unrwa.org/sites/default/files/content/resources/summary_on_detention_and_alleged_ill-treatmentupdated.pdf
2.https://www.facebook.com/ajplusfrancais/videos/925018685665878
3.https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68277124
p.163
Notes de bas de page
1.https://alencontre.org/moyenorient/palestine/israel-palestine-un-palestinien-libere-dune-prison-israelienne-decrit-les-coups-les-abus-sexuels-et-la-torture-quil-a-subis.html
2.https://www.middleeasteye.net/fr/actu-et-enquetes/deux-palestiniens-dont-un-medecin-morts-de-tortures-dans-une-prison-israelienne
3.https://www.arabnews.com/node/2503636/middle-east
4.https://www.middleeasteye.net/fr/reportages/abus-sexuels-et-passages-tabac-le-calvaire-dune-mere-palestinienne-detenue-par-israel
5.https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240304-unrwa-exposes-painful-testimonies-of-prisoners-from-gaza-detained-by-israel/
6.https://www.unrwa.org/sites/default/files/content/resources/summary_on_detention_and_alleged_ill-treatmentupdated.pdf
p.165
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ll8U-A4pUO8
p.166
Notes de bas de page
1.https://citron.co.il/israel/operation-entebbe/
p.167
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.thejc.com/life-and-culture/film/review-raid-on-entebbe-ekmg4362
p.168
Sources des images
1.https://www.bfmtv.com/international/moyen-orient/israel/7-octobre-le-monde-en-etat-de-choc_VN-202312290432.html
p.169
Sources des images
2.https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Topography-of-Palestine_fig1_270850310
3.https://orientxxi.info/magazine/les-contradictions-d-une-commission-verite-israelienne-sur-la-nakba,0623
4.https://x.com/UNRWA/status/1393582128932212736
p.172
Notes de bas de page
1.https://palcit.net/
p.173
Notes de bas de page
1.Georges Friedmann, « L’aventure kibbutzique et les défis du siècle », Revue française de sociologie, 1964, V, pp. 259-289.2.https://expansive.info/Gaza-Le-contexte-historique-4191
3.https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3572&context=clcweb
p.174
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.elysee.fr/front/pdf/elysee-module-22227-fr.pdf
p.179
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bjGL0HFTgiU
p.180
Notes de bas de page
1.https://orato.world/2023/12/22/kibbutz-reim-was-saved-by-quick-thinking-civilians-who-fought-off-hamas-fighters/
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZtnvPgqYLTY
3.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/netanyahu-assume-une-part-de-ses-responsabilites-dans-le-7-octobre-une-premiere/
4.https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/israel-hamas-war-gaza-border-kibbutz-massacre-rebuild-rcna121593
5.https://oct7map.com/
6.https://www.gov.il/BlobFolder/news/arcci-submits-first-report-to-un-21-feb-2024/en/English_Swords_of_Iron_DOCUMENTS_Sexual%20violence%20crimes%20on%20Ocober%207-Feb.%202024.pdf
p.181
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.challenges.fr/monde/7-10-le-samedi-noir-d-israel_872014
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-20/ty-article-magazine/.premium/nir-oz-wasnt-a-battle-it-was-a-systematic-massacre/0000018b-4cff-dc3c-a5df-dcff56030000
3.https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/israel-palestinians-kibbutz-attack/
4.https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/defense-news/article-768702 ; https://www.jpost.com/opinion/article-769335 ; https://www.hrw.org/report/2024/07/17/i-cant-erase-all-blood-my-mind/palestinian-armed-groups-october-7-assault-israel ; https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-11-07/ty-article/.premium/hamas-tried-to-kill-my-children-on-october-7-it-knew-what-would-happen-next-in-gaza/0000018b-a985-d530-a5df-e9efc0e40000 ; https://x.com/SunflowerSriBrz/status/1793760280784097587 ; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sWL5DUDJfrE
5.https://www.october7.org (mettre site en anglais et chercher Yasmin P.)
6.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=piRpfraIyV8
p.182
Notes de bas de page
1.https://mishpacha.com/a-miracle-happened-here/
Sources des images
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rjQJByEFIh0&t=13s ; https://kh-belux.org/2023/11/ayal-raconte-lhorreur-au-kibboutz-alumim/
2.https://www.france24.com/fr/vid%C3%A9o/20231025-guerre-isra%C3%ABl-hamas-reportage-france-24-avec-les-les-d%C3%A9fenseurs-du-kibboutz-nir-am?utm_slink=f24.my%2F9t1U
3.https://orato.world/2023/12/18/civilian-security-team-in-israel-held-off-hamas-for-hours-in-the-fight-for-their-lives/
p.183
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2022/6/15/the-seven-border-crossings-of-gaza
2.https://oct7map.com/ ; https://fr.timesofisrael.com/sgt-noam-ben-mucha-20-ans-un-heros-qui-a-repousse-linvasion-de-kissufim/
Sources des images
4.https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_de_Kissoufim
5.https://x.com/Trollstoy88/status/1711048652125352192
6.https://israelpalestine.liveuamap.com/en/2023/8-october-palestinian-militants-raise-the-qassam-brigades
p.184
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/1473946#map=8/31.415/35.081
p.185
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.jssj.org/article/les-utopies-sionistes-des-ideaux-pieges-par-une-histoire-tourmentee-kiboutz-et-villes-de-developpement-en-israel/
2.https://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2011/03/30/israel-deux-nouvelles-lois-marginalisent-les-citoyens-arabes-palestiniens
3.https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2023/10/13/les-ouvriers-agricoles-thailandais-victimes-collaterales-des-attaques-du-hamas_6194200_3210.html
p.186
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.senat.fr/questions/base/2024/qSEQ240310545.html ; https://www.defense.gouv.fr/rapport-au-parlement-2023-exportations-darmement-france
2.https://disclose.ngo/fr/article/en-pleine-guerre-a-gaza-la-france-equipe-des-drones-armes-israeliens
p.187
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.trtfrancais.com/actualites/ces-entreprises-francaises-qui-arment-israel-17555560
2.https://disclose.ngo/fr/article/guerre-a-gaza-la-france-equipe-en-secret-des-mitrailleuses-utilisees-par-larmee-israelienne
3.https://marsactu.fr/une-entreprise-marseillaise-expedie-des-composants-pour-fusils-mitrailleurs-vers-israel/
p.188
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8dyVUwDu52k
p.190
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HnLq0DjErIA
2.https://www.ohchr.org/fr/news/2023/07/special-rapporteur-says-israels-unlawful-carceral-practices-occupied-palestinian
3.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-04-24/ty-article-magazine/.premium/how-could-israels-army-abandon-this-kibbutz-for-seven-hours-on-october-7/0000018f-0076-db42-a99f-adff41440000
p.194
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-12-05/ty-article/.premium/despite-intel-warnings-about-a-hamas-attack-the-army-didnt-evacuate-the-nova-festival/0000018c-3993-dc03-a9ec-3dfb2cda0000
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-12-25/ty-article/.premium/idf-allowed-rave-later-attacked-by-hamas-despite-key-officers-concern/0000018c-9d78-ddc3-a1bf-bf7edca30000
p.195
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-12-05/ty-article/.premium/despite-intel-warnings-about-a-hamas-attack-the-army-didnt-evacuate-the-nova-festival/0000018c-3993-dc03-a9ec-3dfb2cda0000
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-02-05/ty-article/.premium/families-of-nova-party-massacre-victims-demand-answers-from-israeli-lawmakers/0000018d-7986-d008-a9cd-fbf7fbf50000
p.196
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/maman-des-terroristes-nous-tirent-dessus-yuval-et-ron-sont-morts (mettre site en français, Tamir L.)
p.197
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lefigaro.fr/international/israel-quand-les-terroristes-du-hamas-attaquent-une-rave-party-en-plein-desert-20231008
Sources des images
1.https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1351727/ashkelon-ville-du-sud-disrael-touchee-par-les-roquettes-palestiniennes-les-images.html
2.https://www.npr.org/2023/10/07/1204436940/palestinian-militants-launch-rockets-into-israel
p.198
Notes de bas de page
1. https://www.october7.org/fr/post/une-minute-de-course-sous-les-balles-qui-ne-s-arr%C3%AAtent-pas (site en français, Yuval S.)
Sources des images
1.https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8p87pg
2.https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8p87pg
3.https://www.wsj.com/video/series/in-depth-features/how-hamas-turned-an-israeli-music-festival-into-a-massacre/F24366C2-CB00-49C9-BF6A-08A2B275C5CD
p.199
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.la-croix.com/international/Guerre-Hamas-Israel-rave-party-Reim-linsouciance-balayee-lhorreur-2023-10-09-1201286143
2.https://www.october7.org/post/i-heard-a-volley-of-gunfire-and-felt-a-bullet-in-my-back (mettre site en anglais, Roee S.)
3.https://edition.cnn.com/interactive/2023/10/middleeast/hamas-music-festival-attack-investigation-cmd-intl/
4.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/on-s-est-dit-d-accord-ce-sont-des-missiles-%C3%A7a-ira-%C3%A7a-passera (mettre site en français, Galit K.)
5.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/une-minute-de-course-sous-les-balles-qui-ne-s-arr%C3%AAtent-pas (mettre site en anglais, Yuval S.)
Sources des images
4.https://www.wsj.com/video/series/in-depth-features/how-hamas-turned-an-israeli-music-festival-into-a-massacre/F24366C2-CB00-49C9-BF6A-08A2B275C5CD
5.https://www.wsj.com/video/series/in-depth-features/how-hamas-turned-an-israeli-music-festival-into-a-massacre/F24366C2-CB00-49C9-BF6A-08A2B275C5CD
p.200
Notes de bas de page
1.« Hamas likely didn’t have prior knowledge of Nova festival », Haaretz (édition anglaise papier), 19 novembre 2023. Version web : https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-11-18/ty-article/.premium/israeli-security-establishment-hamas-likely-didnt-have-prior-knowledge-of-nova-festival/0000018b-e2ee-d168-a3ef-f7fe8ca20000
2.https://www.october7.org/post/i-heard-a-volley-of-gunfire-and-felt-a-bullet-in-my-back (mettre site en anglais, Roee S.)
3.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/ils-pensent-que-nous-sommes-une-bande-de-drogués-qui-ont-fui-un-terroriste (mettre site en français, Vlada P.)
Sources des images
1.https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8p87pg
2.https://www.wsj.com/video/series/in-depth-features/how-hamas-turned-an-israeli-music-festival-into-a-massacre/F24366C2-CB00-49C9-BF6A-08A2B275C5CD
p.201
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.la-croix.com/international/Guerre-Hamas-Israel-rave-party-Reim-linsouciance-balayee-lhorreur-2023-10-09-1201286143
2.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/ils-pensent-que-nous-sommes-une-bande-de-drogués-qui-ont-fui-un-terroriste (mettre site en français)
3.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/j-ai-vu-tant-de-cadavres-terroristes-policiers-civils-des-voitures-renvers%C3%A9es-un-peu-partout (mettre site en français)
4.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/une-minute-de-course-sous-les-balles-qui-ne-s-arr%C3%AAtent-pas (mettre site en français)
5.https://edition.cnn.com/interactive/2023/10/middleeast/hamas-music-festival-attack-investigation-cmd-intl/
6.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bdVXbATFYyU
Sources des images
3.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/11/world/middleeast/israel-hamas-oct-7-attack-shelter.html
4.https://www.wsj.com/video/series/in-depth-features/how-hamas-turned-an-israeli-music-festival-into-a-massacre/F24366C2-CB00-49C9-BF6A-08A2B275C5CD
p.202
Notes de bas de page
1. https://investigaction.net/traduction-du-narratif-du-hamas/
2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4rhlcH2toD4
p.203
Notes de bas de page
1.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
Sources des images
4.Google Maps
5.https://fr-cjpme.nationbuilder.com/fs_067
p.204
Notes de bas de page
1.« Hamas likely didn’t have prior knowledge of Nova festival », Haaretz (édition anglaise papier), 19 novembre 2023.
2.https://www.aap.com.au/factcheck/viral-post-seeks-to-change-festival-massacre-narrative/
3.https://edition.cnn.com/2023/10/08/middleeast/hamas-videos-visual-timeline/index.html
4.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/ryyfm7iet
5.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j9z73qG5JmE
6.https://www.francetvinfo.fr/replay-radio/le-grand-temoin/temoignage-mon-livre-est-pour-les-francais-confie-laura-blajman-kadar-rescapee-du-festival-attaque-par-le-hamas-le-7-octobre_6408223.html
p.206
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/on-s-est-dit-d-accord-ce-sont-des-missiles-%C3%A7a-ira-%C3%A7a-passera (mettre site en français)
p.207
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.october7.org/post/as-i-lifted-my-head-he-shot-at-me (mettre site en anglais)
2.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/une-minute-de-course-sous-les-balles-qui-ne-s-arr%C3%AAtent-pas (mettre site en français)
p.208
Notes de bas de page
1.Nous n’avons pas pu établir dans quelle proportion ils étaient armés. 2.https://www.kan.org.il/content/kan-news/local/605160/#:~:text=%22The%20people%20who,under%20live%20fire.%22
3.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dfpd6Khjfcc
4.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j9z73qG5JmE
5.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/ryyfm7iet
Sources des images
1.https://abcnews.go.com/International/video/israel-music-festival-massacre-timeline-night-dancing-ended-103937682
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j9z73qG5JmE
3.https://www.lemonde.fr/israel-palestine/video/2023/10/11/enquete-video-comment-le-hamas-a-massacre-des-civils-lors-d-un-festival-de-musique-en-israel_6193809_1667123.html
p.209
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/j-ai-vu-tant-de-cadavres-terroristes-policiers-civils-des-voitures-renvers%C3%A9es-un-peu-partout (mettre site en français)
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fMOM0mAxwf0
3.https://www.kan.org.il/content/kan-news/local/605160/#:~:text=%22The%20people%20who,under%20live%20fire.%22
4.https://www.october7.org/post/i-heard-a-volley-of-gunfire-and-felt-a-bullet-in-my-back (mettre site en anglais)
Sources des images
4.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uNbyUW5pWx4
5.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j9z73qG5JmE
p.210
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/11/world/middleeast/israel-hamas-oct-7-attack-shelter.html
Sources des images
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uNbyUW5pWx4
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m41xmcKTnqc
3.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/ou-des-membres-de-mes-amis-qui-ont-vol%C3%A9-sur-mon-visage-alors-qu-ils-%C3%A9taient-assassin%C3%A9s-dans-le-conte
p.211
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lemonde.fr/israel-palestine/video/2023/10/11/enquete-video-comment-le-hamas-a-massacre-des-civils-lors-d-un-festival-de-musique-en-israel_6193809_1667123.html
2.https://www.mako.co.il/pzm-soldiers/Article-199bdbb03215b81026.htm
3.https://www.october7.org/fr/post/ou-des-membres-de-mes-amis-qui-ont-vol%C3%A9-sur-mon-visage-alors-qu-ils-%C3%A9taient-assassin%C3%A9s-dans-le-conte
4.https://mizrachi.org/hamizrachi/battalion-77-heroes-of-october-7/
Sources des images
4.https://www.lemonde.fr/israel-palestine/video/2023/10/11/enquete-video-comment-le-hamas-a-massacre-des-civils-lors-d-un-festival-de-musique-en-israel_6193809_1667123.html
5.https://www.lemonde.fr/israel-palestine/video/2023/10/11/enquete-video-comment-le-hamas-a-massacre-des-civils-lors-d-un-festival-de-musique-en-israel_6193809_1667123.html
p.212
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/haaretz-explains/2023-10-19/ty-article-magazine/israels-dead-the-names-of-those-killed-in-hamas-massacres-and-the-israel-hamas-war/0000018b-325c-d450-a3af-7b5cf0210000 ; https://oct7map.com/ .
2.https://x.com/haaretznewsvid/status/1780578303004332372
3.https://oct7map.com/
4.https://www.timesofisrael.com/leaked-iaf-drone-footage-shows-how-terrorists-were-identified-from-above-on-october-7/
p.213
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0atzea-mPYb
p.214
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.timesofisrael.com/leaked-iaf-drone-footage-shows-how-terrorists-were-identified-from-above-on-october-7/
2.https://www.hrw.org/report/2009/06/30/precisely-wrong/gaza-civilians-killed-israeli-dronelaunched-missiles
3.https://www.hrw.org/report/2009/06/30/precisely-wrong/gaza-civilians-killed-israeli-dronelaunched-missiles
p.216
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-11-18/ty-article/.premium/israeli-security-establishment-hamas-likely-didnt-have-prior-knowledge-of-nova-festival/0000018b-e2ee-d168-a3ef-f7fe8ca20000
p.217
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.elysee.fr/front/pdf/elysee-module-22227-fr.pdf
p.221
Notes de bas de page
3.https://www.historia.fr/histoire-de-france/xixeme-siecle/par-lepee-et-par-la-charrue-2069414
p.225
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lacimade.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Palestine-et-droit-international.pdf
2.https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9solutions_de_l%27ONU_concernant_Isra%C3%ABl
p.227
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.addameer.org/news/how-israel-silenced-its-gaza-war-protesters
2.https://www.972mag.com/unprecedented-violence-stalks-anti-war-demos-across-israel/
p.228
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/2003-05-21/ty-article/the-hannibal-procedure/0000017f-dbb8-db22-a17f-ffb9aba40000 2.https://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/29/world/middleeast/israel-hannibal-procedure.html
3.https://fr.le360.ma/monde/dahiya-et-hannibal-les-deux-doctrines-de-tsahal_4JD4VVD5SZFH7KJAQ62FPLG3T4/
p.229
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/2003-05-21/ty-article/the-hannibal-procedure/0000017f-dbb8-db22-a17f-ffb9aba40000
p.230
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/2003-05-21/ty-article/the-hannibal-procedure/0000017f-dbb8-db22-a17f-ffb9aba40000
2.https://www.haaretz.com/2003-05-21/ty-article/the-hannibal-procedure/0000017f-dbb8-db22-a17f-ffb9aba40000
p.231
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lemonde.fr/proche-orient/article/2011/10/16/israel-publie-la-liste-des-detenus-palestiniens-echanges-contre-shalit_1588595_3218.html
2.https://www.lemonde.fr/proche-orient/article/2011/10/13/qui-sont-les-palestiniens-detenus-dans-les-prisons-israeliennes_1586932_3218.html
p.232
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lepoint.fr/monde/attaque-du-hamas-contre-israel-a-quoi-correspond-la-directive-hannibal-09-10-2023-2538659_24.php
2.https://blackfriday.amnesty.org/
3.https://www.haaretz.com/2014-08-03/ty-article/.premium/the-hannibal-directive/0000017f-e4e2-df2c-a1ff-fef386660000
4.https://www.timesofisrael.com/idf-chief-puts-an-end-to-contentious-hannibal-protocol/
p.233
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.co.il/news/politics/2023-10-20/ty-article-magazine/.premium/0000018b-499a-dc3c-a5df-ddbaab290000
2.https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_de_Be’eri
p.234
Notes de bas de page
1.https://electronicintifada.net/content/israeli-forces-shot-their-own-civilians-kibbutz-survivor-says/38861
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gi-ESUGUUMk
p.235
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fghF54maONw&t=26s
2.https://www.maariv.co.il/news/israel/Article-1043723
p.236
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.mako.co.il/news-military/6361323ddea5a810/Article-f5fdaeb7aeb4c81027.htm
2.https://electronicintifada.net/content/israeli-child-burned-completely-israeli-tank-fire-kibbutz/41706
p.237
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bjGL0HFTgiU
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bjGL0HFTgiU
3.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/02/israeli-tank-commander-hailed-as-hero-after-hamas-attack-is-killed-in-gaza
4.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/02/israeli-tank-commander-hailed-as-hero-after-hamas-attack-is-killed-in-gaza
p.238
Notes de bas de page
1.https://electronicintifada.net/content/israeli-child-burned-completely-israeli-tank-fire-kibbutz/41706
2.https://twitter.com/Israel/status/1728031404708032701?ref_src=twsrc%5etfw|twcamp%5etweetembed|twterm%5e1728031404708032701|twgr%5ebbd106d80bbfd4600cdec78c5f061a96b7861935|twcon%5es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Felectronicintifada.net%2Fcontent%2Fisraeli-child-burned-completely-israeli-tank-fire-kibbutz%2F41706
3.https://electronicintifada.net/content/israeli-child-burned-completely-israeli-tank-fire-kibbutz/41706
4.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/hyys5ivnt
p.239
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GjC0_swYbT4&t=555s
2.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/au-kibboutz-beeri-les-familles-de-13-victimes-du-7-octobre-reclament-une-enquete/
p.240
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CQNQDlMYvo0&t=2s
2.https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/netanyahu-tells-biden-weve-never-seen-such-savagery-in-the-history-of-the-state/
3.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-12-04/ty-article-magazine/.premium/hamas-committed-documented-atrocities-but-a-few-false-stories-feed-the-deniers/0000018c-34f3-da74-afce-b5fbe24f0000
4.https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2023/12/22/world/europe/beeri-massacre.html
p.241
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAUW_XftETg 2.https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2023/12/22/world/europe/beeri-massacre.html
p.242
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.liberation.fr/checknews/le-7-octobre-dans-le-kibboutz-de-beeri-le-moment-ou-un-char-israelien-a-tire-sur-une-maison-ou-le-hamas-detenait-14-civils-20240106_BANPGK3DLZDFJPNHTRXKMRTWW4/ 2.https://www.humanite.fr/monde/armee-israelienne/ils-ont-elimine-tout-le-monde-y-compris-les-otages-des-civils-israeliens-ont-ils-ete-tues-par-leur-armee
3.https://www.lesoir.be/572839/article/2024-03-06/guerre-gaza-le-7-octobre-des-israeliens-ont-aussi-tue-des-israeliens
4.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kkHs7ZG7rFY&t=62s
p.243
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.uncaptured.media/p/israeli-volunteer-apache-helicopter
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-11-18/ty-article/.premium/israeli-security-establishment-hamas-likely-didnt-have-prior-knowledge-of-nova-festival/0000018b-e2ee-d168-a3ef-f7fe8ca20000 3.https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/israel-police-slams-haaretz-claim-idf-helicopter-may-have-harmed-civilians-on-oct-7/
p.244
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-publishes-footage-of-helicopter-gunships-hitting-hamas-terrorists/
2.https://www.mako.co.il/news-military/6361323ddea5a810/Article-02cfdbceafc4b81027.htm
p.245
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/b111niukzt
p.246
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.timesofisrael.com/taken-captive-shani-goren-taken-on-a-trailer-with-neighbors-to-gaza/ 2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TPPD_uoz6f0
4.https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/05/world/middleeast/israel-oct-7-hostage-killed.html#_blank
5.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-04-05/ty-article/.premium/idf-says-hostage-likely-mistakenly-killed-by-army-helicopter-during-abduction-on-oct-7/0000018e-ae81-d9e9-a9af-eff3a1730000
p.247
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HD-yRuTasHU
2.https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/11/10/world/israel-hamas-war-gaza-news#_blank
p.248
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0atzea-mPY
2.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kkHs7ZG7rFY&t=106s
p.249
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0atzea-mPY
2.https://www.businessinsider.com/israel-hamas-gaza-militants-ate-lunch-tortured-mutilated-young-family-2023-10 ; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Z_YHdUh-Yg
p.250
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-20/ty-article/.premium/underprepared-and-overconfident-israel-failed-to-spot-the-signs-of-impending-disaster/0000018b-4976-d03a-afcb-697edb020000
2.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-10-20/ty-article/.premium/underprepared-and-overconfident-israel-failed-to-spot-the-signs-of-impending-disaster/0000018b-4976-d03a-afcb-697edb020000 ; Jacques Baud, Opération déluge d’Al-Aqsa, Max Milo, 2024, p. 232.3. https://alqassam.is-best.net/2023/10/07/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%85-%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%b1%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%b1/?i=2
4.https://fr.timesofisrael.com/le-commandant-de-la-division-de-gaza-annonce-sa-demission/
p.251
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r63nmfbIUBA&t=3s
2.https://www.haaretz.co.il/digital/podcast/weekly/2023-11-09/ty-article-podcast/0000018b-b3a5-d3c1-a39b-bfe55acb0000
3. https://www.timesofisrael.com/several-reserve-pilots-tell-air-force-chief-they-wont-train-over-judicial-overhaul/
p.252
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/syudabu0t
2.https://x.com/IsraelNitzan/status/1728545148018004179
p.253
Notes de bas de page
1.https://x.com/ajplusfrancais/status/1711365158688174338
2.Paix en hébreu.3.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/26/released-israeli-hostage-yocheved-lifshitz-doing-well-daughter-says
4.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/oct/26/released-israeli-hostage-yocheved-lifshitz-doing-well-daughter-says
p.254
Notes de bas de page
1.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness ; https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/asa-winstanley/israeli-hq-ordered-troops-shoot-israeli-captives-7-october
p.255
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/haaretz-explains/2023-10-17/ty-article-magazine/.premium/the-first-hours-of-the-israel-hamas-war-what-actually-took-place/0000018b-38bc-d0ac-a39f-b9be58df0000
p.256
Sources des images
1.https://www.wuwf.org/2023-11-05/week-in-photos-israel-hamas-war
2.https://theintercept.com/2024/02/07/gaza-israel-netanyahu-propaganda-lies-palestinians/
p.257
Notes de bas de page
1.https://thegrayzone.com/2023/10/27/israels-military-shelled-burning-tanks-helicopters/
Sources des images
3.https://www.thenewslens.com/article/201699
4.https://www.ilpost.it/2023/10/08/hamas-testimonianze-festival-supernova-reim/
5.https://x.com/MaxBlumenthal/status/500439274391482368?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E500439274391482368%7Ctwgr%5E16dcc75191270335d35f7096417cf82a27263a09%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fthegrayzone.com%2F2023%2F10%2F27%2Fisraels-military-shelled-burning-tanks-helicopters%2F
p.258
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/article-774511
p.259
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-07-07/ty-article-magazine/.premium/idf-ordered-hannibal-directive-on-october-7-to-prevent-hamas-taking-soldiers-captive/00000190-89a2-d776-a3b1-fdbe45520000
p.263
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.haaretz.co.il/news/politics/2023-10-20/ty-article-magazine/.premium/0000018b-499a-dc3c-a5df-ddbaab290000
p.264
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/israel-palestinians-kibbutz-attack/
p.265
Notes de bas de page
1.https://x.com/sandrawatfa/status/1735707024040603814
p.266
Notes de bas de page
1.https://t.me/s/southfirstresponders/149
p.267
Notes de bas de page
1.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
2.https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/b111niukzt
p. 268
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0atzea-mPY&t=1656s
p.269
Notes de bas de page
1.https://w.ynet.co.il/yediot/7-days/time-of-darkness
p.270
Notes de bas de page
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sWL5DUDJfrE
p.271
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HD-yRuTasHU&t=243s
2.https://fortune.com/2024/01/09/prominent-muslim-journalist-mehdi-hasan-quits-msnbc-cancellation/
p.272
Notes de bas de page
1.https://theintercept.com/2024/04/15/nyt-israel-gaza-genocide-palestine-coverage/
p.273
Notes de bas de page
1.https://theintercept.com/2024/01/09/newspapers-israel-palestine-bias-new-york-times/
2.https://theintercept.com/2024/01/09/newspapers-israel-palestine-bias-new-york-times/
3.Howard Friel et Richard Falk, Israel-Palestine on Record: How the New York Times Misreports Conflict in the Middle East, Verso, 2007.
4.https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/leaked-new-york-times-gaza-memo-tip-iceberg-israel-why
p.274
Notes de bas de page
1.https://theintercept.com/2024/02/28/new-york-times-anat-schwartz-october-7/
2.https://lithub.com/read-anne-boyers-extraordinary-resignation-letter-from-the-new-york-times/
3.https://www.washingtonpost.com/style/media/2024/04/29/new-york-times-oct-7-journalism-professors-letter/
p.275
Notes de bas de page
1.Alex S Jones and Susan E Tifft, The Trust, Little Brown and Company, 2000.
2.https://www.newarab.com/opinion/shireen-abu-akleh-and-nyts-pro-israel-disinformation
3.https://www.arabnews.com/node/1573226
4.https://kotaku.com/roblox-pro-free-palestine-flag-israel-1850995445
5.https://www.platformer.news/how-banning-one-palestinian-slogan/
p.276
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/11/23/as-israel-pounds-gaza-bbc-journalists-accuse-broadcaster-of-bias
p.278
Notes de bas de page
1.https://larevuedesmedias.ina.fr/hamas-israel-gaza-palestine-television-jt
2.https://www.acrimed.org/D-Israel-a-Gaza-1-myopie-et-doubles-standards
3.https://peoplesdispatch.org/2023/08/22/2023-is-already-the-deadliest-year-on-record-for-palestinians-in-occupied-west-bank-says-un-envoy/
p.280
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5rLzghDJ6Xs
p.281
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=880031613276353
p.282
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=30xlkac7gGQ
2.https://www.leparisien.fr/international/bernard-henri-levy-il-faut-aider-israel-a-vaincre-le-hamas-17-03-2024-FI2RXWPQ4VFXBH3WSDVLTCWJKE.php 3.https://www.icc-cpi.int/fr/news/declaration-du-procureur-de-la-cpi-karim-aa-khan-kc-depot-de-requetes-aux-fins-de-delivrance
p.283
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.acrimed.org/Israel-Palestine-le-7-octobre-et-apres-3
2.https://www.bfmtv.com/replay-emissions/c-est-pas-tous-les-jours-dimanche/caroline-fourest-est-l-invitee-de-c-est-pas-tous-les-jours-dimanche-29-10_EN-202310290363.html
3.https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(24)01169-3/fulltext
p.284
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.lesechos.fr/tech-medias/medias/les-redactions-dechirees-par-la-guerre-israel-hamas-2037525
2.https://www.mediapart.fr/journal/culture-et-idees/211123/dans-certaines-redactions-le-conflit-israelo-palestinien-echauffe-les-esprits
3.https://www.mediapart.fr/journal/culture-et-idees/211123/dans-certaines-redactions-le-conflit-israelo-palestinien-echauffe-les-esprits
p.285
Notes de bas de page
1.https://israelvalley.com/2021/02/08/yannick-bollore-de-havas-group-israel-est-le-champion-de-linnovation-et-de-lentrepreneuriat/
2.https://israelvalley.com/2021/05/01/lhomme-du-jour-laurent-dassault-ami-disrael/
3.https://www.tresor.economie.gouv.fr/Pays/IL/indicateurs-et-conjoncture
4.https://www.lepoint.fr/societe/hollande-veut-plus-d-echanges-commerciaux-avec-israel-19-11-2013-1758619_23.php#11
5.https://orientxxi.info/magazine/les-entreprises-veulent-avoir-le-mossad-chez-elles,4708
p.286
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Attaque_du_Hamas_contre_Isra%C3%ABl_de_2023&oldid=209232044 ;https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Attaque_du_Hamas_contre_Isra%C3%ABl_de_2023&oldid=210321809 ;https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Attaque_du_Hamas_contre_Isra%C3%ABl_de_2023&oldid=211193835 ;https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Attaque_du_Hamas_contre_Isra%C3%ABl_de_2023&oldid=212786743 ; https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Attaque_du_Hamas_contre_Isra%C3%ABl_de_2023&oldid=214170893
p.287
Notes de bas de page
1.Bateaux d’aide humanitaire tentant de briser le blocus de Gaza.
2.Eitan Dangot, « Strategies for Countering Delegetimisation and for Shaping Public Perceptions », panel discussion Netanay Academic College, 16 avril 2012.3.https://electronicintifada.net/content/ei-exclusive-pro-israel-groups-plan-rewrite-history-wikipedia/7472
p.288
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/aug/18/wikipedia-editing-zionist-groups
2.https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/ali-abunimah/naftali-bennett-and-qana-massacre
3.https://www.jpost.com/Diplomacy-and-Politics/Bennett-under-fire-for-comments-about-killing-Arabs-321467#google_vignette
Sources des images
1.https://x.com/QudsNen/status/1430164108381413377
p.289
Notes de bas de page
1.Mouvement Boycott, Désinvestissement, Sanctions contre Israël.
2.https://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/2018/09/GRESH/59047
3.https://www.972mag.com/the-israeli-government-is-paying-for-anti-bds-journalism/
Sources des images
2.Sima Vaknin-Gil3.https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1795416750699184
p.290
Notes de bas de page
1.https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/asa-winstanley/meet-spies-injecting-israeli-propaganda-your-news-feed
2.https://electronicintifada.net/blogs/asa-winstanley/meet-spies-injecting-israeli-propaganda-your-news-feed
Sources des images
1.https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1795416750699184
p.291
Notes de bas de page
1.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yAfVIKXOmI0
2.https://forward.com/news/breaking-news/214549/wikipedia-chief-jimmy-wales-wins-1m-dan-david-pri/
Sources des images
2.https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1795416750699184
p.296
Notes de bas de page
1.https://fr.le360.ma/monde/dahiya-et-hannibal-les-deux-doctrines-de-tsahal_4JD4VVD5SZFH7KJAQ62FPLG3T4/
